動詞
turn
- 不規則動詞
- いいえ
基本形
| 形 | 形 |
|---|---|
| 原形 | turn |
| 三人称単数現在形 | turns |
| -ing形 | turning |
| 過去形 | turned |
| 過去分詞 | turned |
現在
| 形 | 単純形 | 進行形 | 完了形 | 完了進行形 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I(私) | I turn | I am turning | I have turned | I have been turning |
| you(あなた) | you turn | you are turning | you have turned | you have been turning |
| he/she/it(彼・彼女・それ) | he/she/it turns | he/she/it is turning | he/she/it has turned | he/she/it has been turning |
| we(私たち) | we turn | we are turning | we have turned | we have been turning |
| you(あなたたち) | you turn | you are turning | you have turned | you have been turning |
| they(彼ら) | they turn | they are turning | they have turned | they have been turning |
過去
| 形 | 単純形 | 進行形 | 完了形 | 完了進行形 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I(私) | I turned | I was turning | I had turned | I had been turning |
| you(あなた) | you turned | you were turning | you had turned | you had been turning |
| he/she/it(彼・彼女・それ) | he/she/it turned | he/she/it was turning | he/she/it had turned | he/she/it had been turning |
| we(私たち) | we turned | we were turning | we had turned | we had been turning |
| you(あなたたち) | you turned | you were turning | you had turned | you had been turning |
| they(彼ら) | they turned | they were turning | they had turned | they had been turning |
未来
| 形 | 単純形 | 進行形 | 完了形 | 完了進行形 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I(私) | I will turn | I will be turning | I will have turned | I will have been turning |
| you(あなた) | you will turn | you will be turning | you will have turned | you will have been turning |
| he/she/it(彼・彼女・それ) | he/she/it will turn | he/she/it will be turning | he/she/it will have turned | he/she/it will have been turning |
| we(私たち) | we will turn | we will be turning | we will have turned | we will have been turning |
| you(あなたたち) | you will turn | you will be turning | you will have turned | you will have been turning |
| they(彼ら) | they will turn | they will be turning | they will have turned | they will have been turning |
未来は will＋原形で表します。will は助動詞で、動詞の語尾ではありません。
否定文と疑問文
| 形 | 否定 | 疑問 |
|---|---|---|
| 現在 | I do not turn | Do I turn? |
| 過去 | I did not turn | Did I turn? |
| 未来 | I will not turn | Will I turn? |
現在形の疑問文・否定文には do/does、過去形には did、未来には will を使います。be 動詞と助動詞はそれぞれ独自の形をとります。
確認済みの形:83個。確認方法:ウィクショナリーの活用表。