動詞
study
- 不規則動詞
- いいえ
基本形
| 形 | 形 |
|---|---|
| 原形 | study |
| 三人称単数現在形 | studies |
| -ing形 | studying |
| 過去形 | studied |
| 過去分詞 | studied |
現在
| 形 | 単純形 | 進行形 | 完了形 | 完了進行形 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I(私) | I study | I am studying | I have studied | I have been studying |
| you(あなた) | you study | you are studying | you have studied | you have been studying |
| he/she/it(彼・彼女・それ) | he/she/it studies | he/she/it is studying | he/she/it has studied | he/she/it has been studying |
| we(私たち) | we study | we are studying | we have studied | we have been studying |
| you(あなたたち) | you study | you are studying | you have studied | you have been studying |
| they(彼ら) | they study | they are studying | they have studied | they have been studying |
過去
| 形 | 単純形 | 進行形 | 完了形 | 完了進行形 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I(私) | I studied | I was studying | I had studied | I had been studying |
| you(あなた) | you studied | you were studying | you had studied | you had been studying |
| he/she/it(彼・彼女・それ) | he/she/it studied | he/she/it was studying | he/she/it had studied | he/she/it had been studying |
| we(私たち) | we studied | we were studying | we had studied | we had been studying |
| you(あなたたち) | you studied | you were studying | you had studied | you had been studying |
| they(彼ら) | they studied | they were studying | they had studied | they had been studying |
未来
| 形 | 単純形 | 進行形 | 完了形 | 完了進行形 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I(私) | I will study | I will be studying | I will have studied | I will have been studying |
| you(あなた) | you will study | you will be studying | you will have studied | you will have been studying |
| he/she/it(彼・彼女・それ) | he/she/it will study | he/she/it will be studying | he/she/it will have studied | he/she/it will have been studying |
| we(私たち) | we will study | we will be studying | we will have studied | we will have been studying |
| you(あなたたち) | you will study | you will be studying | you will have studied | you will have been studying |
| they(彼ら) | they will study | they will be studying | they will have studied | they will have been studying |
未来は will＋原形で表します。will は助動詞で、動詞の語尾ではありません。
否定文と疑問文
| 形 | 否定 | 疑問 |
|---|---|---|
| 現在 | I do not study | Do I study? |
| 過去 | I did not study | Did I study? |
| 未来 | I will not study | Will I study? |
現在形の疑問文・否定文には do/does、過去形には did、未来には will を使います。be 動詞と助動詞はそれぞれ独自の形をとります。
確認済みの形:83個。確認方法:ウィクショナリーの活用表。