動詞
said
- 不規則動詞
- はい
- 辞書形
- say
基本形
| 形 | 形 |
|---|---|
| 原形 | say |
| 三人称単数現在形 | says |
| -ing形 | saying |
| 過去形 | said |
| 過去分詞 | said |
現在
| 形 | 単純形 | 進行形 | 完了形 | 完了進行形 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I(私) | I say | I am saying | I have said | I have been saying |
| you(あなた) | you say | you are saying | you have said | you have been saying |
| he/she/it(彼・彼女・それ) | he/she/it says | he/she/it is saying | he/she/it has said | he/she/it has been saying |
| we(私たち) | we say | we are saying | we have said | we have been saying |
| you(あなたたち) | you say | you are saying | you have said | you have been saying |
| they(彼ら) | they say | they are saying | they have said | they have been saying |
過去
| 形 | 単純形 | 進行形 | 完了形 | 完了進行形 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I(私) | I said | I was saying | I had said | I had been saying |
| you(あなた) | you said | you were saying | you had said | you had been saying |
| he/she/it(彼・彼女・それ) | he/she/it said | he/she/it was saying | he/she/it had said | he/she/it had been saying |
| we(私たち) | we said | we were saying | we had said | we had been saying |
| you(あなたたち) | you said | you were saying | you had said | you had been saying |
| they(彼ら) | they said | they were saying | they had said | they had been saying |
未来
| 形 | 単純形 | 進行形 | 完了形 | 完了進行形 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I(私) | I will say | I will be saying | I will have said | I will have been saying |
| you(あなた) | you will say | you will be saying | you will have said | you will have been saying |
| he/she/it(彼・彼女・それ) | he/she/it will say | he/she/it will be saying | he/she/it will have said | he/she/it will have been saying |
| we(私たち) | we will say | we will be saying | we will have said | we will have been saying |
| you(あなたたち) | you will say | you will be saying | you will have said | you will have been saying |
| they(彼ら) | they will say | they will be saying | they will have said | they will have been saying |
未来は will＋原形で表します。will は助動詞で、動詞の語尾ではありません。
否定文と疑問文
| 形 | 否定 | 疑問 |
|---|---|---|
| 現在 | I do not say | Do I say? |
| 過去 | I did not say | Did I say? |
| 未来 | I will not say | Will I say? |
現在形の疑問文・否定文には do/does、過去形には did、未来には will を使います。be 動詞と助動詞はそれぞれ独自の形をとります。
確認済みの形:83個。確認方法:ウィクショナリーの活用表。