動詞
open
- 不規則動詞
- いいえ
基本形
| 形 | 形 |
|---|---|
| 原形 | open |
| 三人称単数現在形 | opens |
| -ing形 | opening |
| 過去形 | opened |
| 過去分詞 | opened |
現在
| 形 | 単純形 | 進行形 | 完了形 | 完了進行形 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I(私) | I open | I am opening | I have opened | I have been opening |
| you(あなた) | you open | you are opening | you have opened | you have been opening |
| he/she/it(彼・彼女・それ) | he/she/it opens | he/she/it is opening | he/she/it has opened | he/she/it has been opening |
| we(私たち) | we open | we are opening | we have opened | we have been opening |
| you(あなたたち) | you open | you are opening | you have opened | you have been opening |
| they(彼ら) | they open | they are opening | they have opened | they have been opening |
過去
| 形 | 単純形 | 進行形 | 完了形 | 完了進行形 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I(私) | I opened | I was opening | I had opened | I had been opening |
| you(あなた) | you opened | you were opening | you had opened | you had been opening |
| he/she/it(彼・彼女・それ) | he/she/it opened | he/she/it was opening | he/she/it had opened | he/she/it had been opening |
| we(私たち) | we opened | we were opening | we had opened | we had been opening |
| you(あなたたち) | you opened | you were opening | you had opened | you had been opening |
| they(彼ら) | they opened | they were opening | they had opened | they had been opening |
未来
| 形 | 単純形 | 進行形 | 完了形 | 完了進行形 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I(私) | I will open | I will be opening | I will have opened | I will have been opening |
| you(あなた) | you will open | you will be opening | you will have opened | you will have been opening |
| he/she/it(彼・彼女・それ) | he/she/it will open | he/she/it will be opening | he/she/it will have opened | he/she/it will have been opening |
| we(私たち) | we will open | we will be opening | we will have opened | we will have been opening |
| you(あなたたち) | you will open | you will be opening | you will have opened | you will have been opening |
| they(彼ら) | they will open | they will be opening | they will have opened | they will have been opening |
未来は will＋原形で表します。will は助動詞で、動詞の語尾ではありません。
否定文と疑問文
| 形 | 否定 | 疑問 |
|---|---|---|
| 現在 | I do not open | Do I open? |
| 過去 | I did not open | Did I open? |
| 未来 | I will not open | Will I open? |
現在形の疑問文・否定文には do/does、過去形には did、未来には will を使います。be 動詞と助動詞はそれぞれ独自の形をとります。
確認済みの形:83個。確認方法:ウィクショナリーの活用表。