動詞
improve
- 不規則動詞
- いいえ
基本形
| 形 | 形 |
|---|---|
| 原形 | — |
| 三人称単数現在形 | improves |
| -ing形 | improving |
| 過去形 | improved |
| 過去分詞 | improved |
現在
| 形 | 単純形 | 進行形 | 完了形 | 完了進行形 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I(私) | — | I am improving | I have improved | I have been improving |
| you(あなた) | — | you are improving | you have improved | you have been improving |
| he/she/it(彼・彼女・それ) | he/she/it improves | he/she/it is improving | he/she/it has improved | he/she/it has been improving |
| we(私たち) | — | we are improving | we have improved | we have been improving |
| you(あなたたち) | — | you are improving | you have improved | you have been improving |
| they(彼ら) | — | they are improving | they have improved | they have been improving |
過去
| 形 | 単純形 | 進行形 | 完了形 | 完了進行形 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I(私) | I improved | I was improving | I had improved | I had been improving |
| you(あなた) | you improved | you were improving | you had improved | you had been improving |
| he/she/it(彼・彼女・それ) | he/she/it improved | he/she/it was improving | he/she/it had improved | he/she/it had been improving |
| we(私たち) | we improved | we were improving | we had improved | we had been improving |
| you(あなたたち) | you improved | you were improving | you had improved | you had been improving |
| they(彼ら) | they improved | they were improving | they had improved | they had been improving |
未来
| 形 | 単純形 | 進行形 | 完了形 | 完了進行形 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I(私) | — | I will be improving | I will have improved | I will have been improving |
| you(あなた) | — | you will be improving | you will have improved | you will have been improving |
| he/she/it(彼・彼女・それ) | — | he/she/it will be improving | he/she/it will have improved | he/she/it will have been improving |
| we(私たち) | — | we will be improving | we will have improved | we will have been improving |
| you(あなたたち) | — | you will be improving | you will have improved | you will have been improving |
| they(彼ら) | — | they will be improving | they will have improved | they will have been improving |
未来は will+原形で表します。will は助動詞で、動詞の語尾ではありません。
否定文と疑問文
| 形 | 否定 | 疑問 |
|---|---|---|
| 現在 | — | — |
| 過去 | — | — |
| 未来 | — | — |
現在形の疑問文・否定文には do/does、過去形には did、未来には will を使います。be 動詞と助動詞はそれぞれ独自の形をとります。
確認済みの形:65個。確認方法:ウィクショナリーの活用表。 確認できず掲載していない形:18個。