動詞
have lunch
- 不規則動詞
- はい
基本形
| 形 | 形 |
|---|---|
| 原形 | have lunch |
| 三人称単数現在形 | has lunch |
| -ing形 | having lunch |
| 過去形 | had lunch |
| 過去分詞 | had lunch |
現在
| 形 | 単純形 | 進行形 | 完了形 | 完了進行形 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I(私) | I have lunch | I am having lunch | I have had lunch | I have been having lunch |
| you(あなた) | you have lunch | you are having lunch | you have had lunch | you have been having lunch |
| he/she/it(彼・彼女・それ) | he/she/it has lunch | he/she/it is having lunch | he/she/it has had lunch | he/she/it has been having lunch |
| we(私たち) | we have lunch | we are having lunch | we have had lunch | we have been having lunch |
| you(あなたたち) | you have lunch | you are having lunch | you have had lunch | you have been having lunch |
| they(彼ら) | they have lunch | they are having lunch | they have had lunch | they have been having lunch |
過去
| 形 | 単純形 | 進行形 | 完了形 | 完了進行形 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I(私) | I had lunch | I was having lunch | I had had lunch | I had been having lunch |
| you(あなた) | you had lunch | you were having lunch | you had had lunch | you had been having lunch |
| he/she/it(彼・彼女・それ) | he/she/it had lunch | he/she/it was having lunch | he/she/it had had lunch | he/she/it had been having lunch |
| we(私たち) | we had lunch | we were having lunch | we had had lunch | we had been having lunch |
| you(あなたたち) | you had lunch | you were having lunch | you had had lunch | you had been having lunch |
| they(彼ら) | they had lunch | they were having lunch | they had had lunch | they had been having lunch |
未来
| 形 | 単純形 | 進行形 | 完了形 | 完了進行形 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I(私) | I will have lunch | I will be having lunch | I will have had lunch | I will have been having lunch |
| you(あなた) | you will have lunch | you will be having lunch | you will have had lunch | you will have been having lunch |
| he/she/it(彼・彼女・それ) | he/she/it will have lunch | he/she/it will be having lunch | he/she/it will have had lunch | he/she/it will have been having lunch |
| we(私たち) | we will have lunch | we will be having lunch | we will have had lunch | we will have been having lunch |
| you(あなたたち) | you will have lunch | you will be having lunch | you will have had lunch | you will have been having lunch |
| they(彼ら) | they will have lunch | they will be having lunch | they will have had lunch | they will have been having lunch |
未来は will+原形で表します。will は助動詞で、動詞の語尾ではありません。
否定文と疑問文
| 形 | 否定 | 疑問 |
|---|---|---|
| 現在 | I do not have lunch | Do I have lunch? |
| 過去 | I did not have lunch | Did I have lunch? |
| 未来 | I will not have lunch | Will I have lunch? |
現在形の疑問文・否定文には do/does、過去形には did、未来には will を使います。be 動詞と助動詞はそれぞれ独自の形をとります。
確認済みの形:83個。確認方法:ウィクショナリーの活用表。