- 不規則動詞
- はい
give upの辞書項目 →
基本形
| 形 | 形 |
|---|
| 原形 | give up |
|---|
| 三人称単数現在形 | gives up |
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| -ing形 | giving up |
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| 過去形 | gave up |
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| 過去分詞 | given up |
|---|
現在
| 形 | 単純形 | 進行形 | 完了形 | 完了進行形 |
|---|
| I(私) | I give up | I am giving up | I have given up | I have been giving up |
|---|
| you(あなた) | you give up | you are giving up | you have given up | you have been giving up |
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| he/she/it(彼・彼女・それ) | he/she/it gives up | he/she/it is giving up | he/she/it has given up | he/she/it has been giving up |
|---|
| we(私たち) | we give up | we are giving up | we have given up | we have been giving up |
|---|
| you(あなたたち) | you give up | you are giving up | you have given up | you have been giving up |
|---|
| they(彼ら) | they give up | they are giving up | they have given up | they have been giving up |
|---|
過去
| 形 | 単純形 | 進行形 | 完了形 | 完了進行形 |
|---|
| I(私) | I gave up | I was giving up | I had given up | I had been giving up |
|---|
| you(あなた) | you gave up | you were giving up | you had given up | you had been giving up |
|---|
| he/she/it(彼・彼女・それ) | he/she/it gave up | he/she/it was giving up | he/she/it had given up | he/she/it had been giving up |
|---|
| we(私たち) | we gave up | we were giving up | we had given up | we had been giving up |
|---|
| you(あなたたち) | you gave up | you were giving up | you had given up | you had been giving up |
|---|
| they(彼ら) | they gave up | they were giving up | they had given up | they had been giving up |
|---|
未来
| 形 | 単純形 | 進行形 | 完了形 | 完了進行形 |
|---|
| I(私) | I will give up | I will be giving up | I will have given up | I will have been giving up |
|---|
| you(あなた) | you will give up | you will be giving up | you will have given up | you will have been giving up |
|---|
| he/she/it(彼・彼女・それ) | he/she/it will give up | he/she/it will be giving up | he/she/it will have given up | he/she/it will have been giving up |
|---|
| we(私たち) | we will give up | we will be giving up | we will have given up | we will have been giving up |
|---|
| you(あなたたち) | you will give up | you will be giving up | you will have given up | you will have been giving up |
|---|
| they(彼ら) | they will give up | they will be giving up | they will have given up | they will have been giving up |
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未来は will+原形で表します。will は助動詞で、動詞の語尾ではありません。
否定文と疑問文
| 形 | 否定 | 疑問 |
|---|
| 現在 | I do not give up | Do I give up? |
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| 過去 | I did not give up | Did I give up? |
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| 未来 | I will not give up | Will I give up? |
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現在形の疑問文・否定文には do/does、過去形には did、未来には will を使います。be 動詞と助動詞はそれぞれ独自の形をとります。
不変化詞
この不変化詞は、実例のある句動詞の一部です。目的語によって位置が変わることがあります。
確認済みの形:84個。確認方法:ウィクショナリーの活用表。