動詞
close
- 不規則動詞
- いいえ
基本形
| 形 | 形 |
|---|---|
| 原形 | close |
| 三人称単数現在形 | closes |
| -ing形 | closing |
| 過去形 | closed |
| 過去分詞 | closed |
現在
| 形 | 単純形 | 進行形 | 完了形 | 完了進行形 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I(私) | I close | I am closing | I have closed | I have been closing |
| you(あなた) | you close | you are closing | you have closed | you have been closing |
| he/she/it(彼・彼女・それ) | he/she/it closes | he/she/it is closing | he/she/it has closed | he/she/it has been closing |
| we(私たち) | we close | we are closing | we have closed | we have been closing |
| you(あなたたち) | you close | you are closing | you have closed | you have been closing |
| they(彼ら) | they close | they are closing | they have closed | they have been closing |
過去
| 形 | 単純形 | 進行形 | 完了形 | 完了進行形 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I(私) | I closed | I was closing | I had closed | I had been closing |
| you(あなた) | you closed | you were closing | you had closed | you had been closing |
| he/she/it(彼・彼女・それ) | he/she/it closed | he/she/it was closing | he/she/it had closed | he/she/it had been closing |
| we(私たち) | we closed | we were closing | we had closed | we had been closing |
| you(あなたたち) | you closed | you were closing | you had closed | you had been closing |
| they(彼ら) | they closed | they were closing | they had closed | they had been closing |
未来
| 形 | 単純形 | 進行形 | 完了形 | 完了進行形 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I(私) | I will close | I will be closing | I will have closed | I will have been closing |
| you(あなた) | you will close | you will be closing | you will have closed | you will have been closing |
| he/she/it(彼・彼女・それ) | he/she/it will close | he/she/it will be closing | he/she/it will have closed | he/she/it will have been closing |
| we(私たち) | we will close | we will be closing | we will have closed | we will have been closing |
| you(あなたたち) | you will close | you will be closing | you will have closed | you will have been closing |
| they(彼ら) | they will close | they will be closing | they will have closed | they will have been closing |
未来は will＋原形で表します。will は助動詞で、動詞の語尾ではありません。
否定文と疑問文
| 形 | 否定 | 疑問 |
|---|---|---|
| 現在 | I do not close | Do I close? |
| 過去 | I did not close | Did I close? |
| 未来 | I will not close | Will I close? |
現在形の疑問文・否定文には do/does、過去形には did、未来には will を使います。be 動詞と助動詞はそれぞれ独自の形をとります。
確認済みの形:83個。確認方法:ウィクショナリーの活用表。