動詞
bought
- 不規則動詞
- はい
- 辞書形
- buy
基本形
| 形 | 形 |
|---|---|
| 原形 | buy |
| 三人称単数現在形 | buys |
| -ing形 | buying |
| 過去形 | bought |
| 過去分詞 | bought |
現在
| 形 | 単純形 | 進行形 | 完了形 | 完了進行形 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I(私) | I buy | I am buying | I have bought | I have been buying |
| you(あなた) | you buy | you are buying | you have bought | you have been buying |
| he/she/it(彼・彼女・それ) | he/she/it buys | he/she/it is buying | he/she/it has bought | he/she/it has been buying |
| we(私たち) | we buy | we are buying | we have bought | we have been buying |
| you(あなたたち) | you buy | you are buying | you have bought | you have been buying |
| they(彼ら) | they buy | they are buying | they have bought | they have been buying |
過去
| 形 | 単純形 | 進行形 | 完了形 | 完了進行形 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I(私) | I bought | I was buying | I had bought | I had been buying |
| you(あなた) | you bought | you were buying | you had bought | you had been buying |
| he/she/it(彼・彼女・それ) | he/she/it bought | he/she/it was buying | he/she/it had bought | he/she/it had been buying |
| we(私たち) | we bought | we were buying | we had bought | we had been buying |
| you(あなたたち) | you bought | you were buying | you had bought | you had been buying |
| they(彼ら) | they bought | they were buying | they had bought | they had been buying |
未来
| 形 | 単純形 | 進行形 | 完了形 | 完了進行形 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I(私) | I will buy | I will be buying | I will have bought | I will have been buying |
| you(あなた) | you will buy | you will be buying | you will have bought | you will have been buying |
| he/she/it(彼・彼女・それ) | he/she/it will buy | he/she/it will be buying | he/she/it will have bought | he/she/it will have been buying |
| we(私たち) | we will buy | we will be buying | we will have bought | we will have been buying |
| you(あなたたち) | you will buy | you will be buying | you will have bought | you will have been buying |
| they(彼ら) | they will buy | they will be buying | they will have bought | they will have been buying |
未来は will＋原形で表します。will は助動詞で、動詞の語尾ではありません。
否定文と疑問文
| 形 | 否定 | 疑問 |
|---|---|---|
| 現在 | I do not buy | Do I buy? |
| 過去 | I did not buy | Did I buy? |
| 未来 | I will not buy | Will I buy? |
現在形の疑問文・否定文には do/does、過去形には did、未来には will を使います。be 動詞と助動詞はそれぞれ独自の形をとります。
確認済みの形:83個。確認方法:ウィクショナリーの活用表。