動詞
ate
- 不規則動詞
- はい
- 辞書形
- eat
基本形
| 形 | 形 |
|---|---|
| 原形 | eat |
| 三人称単数現在形 | eats |
| -ing形 | eating |
| 過去形 | ate |
| 過去分詞 | eaten |
現在
| 形 | 単純形 | 進行形 | 完了形 | 完了進行形 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I(私) | I eat | I am eating | I have eaten | I have been eating |
| you(あなた) | you eat | you are eating | you have eaten | you have been eating |
| he/she/it(彼・彼女・それ) | he/she/it eats | he/she/it is eating | he/she/it has eaten | he/she/it has been eating |
| we(私たち) | we eat | we are eating | we have eaten | we have been eating |
| you(あなたたち) | you eat | you are eating | you have eaten | you have been eating |
| they(彼ら) | they eat | they are eating | they have eaten | they have been eating |
過去
| 形 | 単純形 | 進行形 | 完了形 | 完了進行形 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I(私) | I ate | I was eating | I had eaten | I had been eating |
| you(あなた) | you ate | you were eating | you had eaten | you had been eating |
| he/she/it(彼・彼女・それ) | he/she/it ate | he/she/it was eating | he/she/it had eaten | he/she/it had been eating |
| we(私たち) | we ate | we were eating | we had eaten | we had been eating |
| you(あなたたち) | you ate | you were eating | you had eaten | you had been eating |
| they(彼ら) | they ate | they were eating | they had eaten | they had been eating |
未来
| 形 | 単純形 | 進行形 | 完了形 | 完了進行形 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I(私) | I will eat | I will be eating | I will have eaten | I will have been eating |
| you(あなた) | you will eat | you will be eating | you will have eaten | you will have been eating |
| he/she/it(彼・彼女・それ) | he/she/it will eat | he/she/it will be eating | he/she/it will have eaten | he/she/it will have been eating |
| we(私たち) | we will eat | we will be eating | we will have eaten | we will have been eating |
| you(あなたたち) | you will eat | you will be eating | you will have eaten | you will have been eating |
| they(彼ら) | they will eat | they will be eating | they will have eaten | they will have been eating |
未来は will＋原形で表します。will は助動詞で、動詞の語尾ではありません。
否定文と疑問文
| 形 | 否定 | 疑問 |
|---|---|---|
| 現在 | I do not eat | Do I eat? |
| 過去 | I did not eat | Did I eat? |
| 未来 | I will not eat | Will I eat? |
現在形の疑問文・否定文には do/does、過去形には did、未来には will を使います。be 動詞と助動詞はそれぞれ独自の形をとります。
確認済みの形:83個。確認方法:ウィクショナリーの活用表。